Fabric Types

Applique

Applique is a decorative technique where fabric shapes or designs are sewn onto a base fabric to create a layered or embellished effect. It can be done by hand or machine and is often used to add visual interest, texture, and customization to garments, accessories, and home decor items.

Beaded

Beaded fabric features intricate beadwork or embellishments sewn onto the surface of the fabric, adding texture, sparkle, and visual interest. This type of fabric is often used for formal wear, evening gowns, and statement pieces that require a touch of glamour.

Brocade

Brocade is a rich, decorative fabric with raised patterns woven into the fabric. It is often used in formal wear, upholstery, and home decor items.

Burlap

Burlap is a coarse, woven fabric made from jute or hemp fibers, often used for sacks, bags, and rustic decor.

Camel’s Hair

Camel’s Hair is a luxurious fabric made from the soft undercoat of camels, known for its warmth and softness.

Chenille

Chenille is a soft, fuzzy fabric with a velvety texture, commonly used for upholstery and bedding.

Chiffon

Chiffon is a lightweight, sheer fabric made from silk, polyester, or other fibers. It is commonly used in evening gowns, scarves, and curtains.

Corduroy

Corduroy is a durable fabric with raised parallel ridges or “cords” running along the length of the fabric. It is commonly used in pants, jackets, and upholstery.

Cotton

Cotton is a natural fiber that is soft, breathable, and versatile. It is commonly used for making clothing, bedding, and household textiles. Cotton comes in various weights and finishes, making it suitable for a wide range of projects.

Crepe

Crepe is a lightweight, crinkled fabric with a slightly wrinkled texture, often used for dresses and blouses.

Denim

Denim is a sturdy cotton twill fabric known for its durability and versatility. It is commonly used for making jeans, jackets, and other casual wear.

Felt

Felt is a dense, non-woven fabric made by matting and pressing fibers together, commonly used for crafts and industrial purposes.

Flannel

Flannel is a soft, brushed fabric known for its warmth and comfort. It is commonly used in pajamas, shirts, and bedding.

Fleece

Fleece is a soft, synthetic fabric known for its warmth and moisture-wicking properties. It is commonly used in jackets, blankets, and activewear.

Gabardine

Gabardine is a tightly woven fabric with a diagonal ribbed texture, often used for suits, trousers, and outerwear.

Jacquard

Jacquard is a woven fabric with intricate patterns or designs woven into the fabric. It is commonly used in upholstery, draperies, and high-end clothing.

Lace

Lace is a delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open web-like pattern, often used for decorative purposes in clothing and home decor.

Leather

Leather is a durable material made from animal hides, commonly used for clothing, accessories, and upholstery.

Linen

Linen is a natural fiber made from the flax plant. It is known for its breathability and natural texture. Linen fabrics are commonly used for clothing, table linens, and upholstery.

Lining

Lining fabric is a lightweight material used to finish the inside of garments, providing a smooth and comfortable layer against the skin. It helps garments maintain their shape, adds opacity, and can enhance the overall look and feel of the finished piece.

Lycra/Spandex

Lycra, also known as spandex, is a stretchy synthetic fiber known for its elasticity. It is commonly used in activewear, swimwear, and form-fitting clothing.

Minky

Minky fabric is a plush and soft material with a raised pile that mimics the texture of mink fur. It is commonly used for baby blankets, stuffed animals, and cozy throws due to its luxurious feel and warmth.

Mohair

Mohair is a luxurious fabric made from the hair of Angora goats, known for its softness and luster.

Muslin

Muslin is a lightweight, plain-weave cotton fabric often used for clothing, curtains, and quilting.

Organza

Organza is a sheer, lightweight fabric with a crisp texture. It is often used in formal wear, bridal gowns, and decorative overlays.

Polyester

Polyester is a synthetic fiber known for its durability and wrinkle resistance. It is often blended with other fibers to add strength and stretch to fabrics. Polyester is commonly used in clothing, upholstery, and outdoor fabrics.

Poplin

Poplin is a plain-weave fabric with a smooth, fine texture. It is commonly used for shirts, dresses, and lightweight jackets.

Rayon

Rayon is a semi-synthetic fiber made from cellulose, often used as a substitute for silk or cotton. It is soft, breathable, and drapes well, making it suitable for a variety of clothing items.

Satin

Satin is a smooth, glossy fabric with a luxurious finish, often used for formal wear, lingerie, and upholstery.

Sequin

Sequin fabric is adorned with small, shiny discs that create a shimmering effect. It is often used for party dresses, costumes, and decorative accents.

Silk

Silk is a natural fiber known for its softness, sheen, and luxurious feel. It is often used for high-end clothing, accessories, and bedding.

Suede

Suede is a type of leather with a soft, napped finish, commonly used for shoes, jackets, and accessories.

Taffeta

Taffeta is a crisp, smooth fabric with a slight sheen, often used in evening gowns, bridal wear, and formal dresses.

Tulle

Tulle is a lightweight, sheer fabric with a net-like structure, often used in bridal veils, tutus, and decorative accents.

Tweed

Tweed is a coarse, woolen fabric with a rough texture, commonly used for suits, jackets, and outerwear.

Velour

Velour is a plush, soft fabric with a texture similar to velvet, often used in upholstery, loungewear, and tracksuits.

Velvet

Velvet is a soft, luxurious fabric with a dense pile, often used for evening wear, upholstery, and drapery.

Wool

Wool is a natural fiber derived from sheep, known for its warmth, durability, and moisture-wicking properties. It is commonly used in winter clothing, blankets, and rugs.